Adhesion Matters

ARALDITE® Through Time: The Epoxy That Changed Industry

AdhesionMatters Season 1 Episode 21

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0:00 | 14:40

Ever picked up a tube of epoxy and wondered about its story? In this captivating episode of Adhesion Matters, we trace the remarkable journey of ARALDITE®—a pioneering adhesive with over 70 years of legacy, from aerospace beginnings to global industrial legend.

What You’ll Explore:

  • From Aero Research to Global Reach
    Discover how ARALDITE® was born in 1946 through Aero Research Limited in the UK and Ciba AG in Switzerland—and how it became synonymous with strength, precision, and durability in epoxy bonding.
  • Beyond the Bond: A Marketing Masterstroke
    The brand’s fame wasn’t built on chemistry alone. Remember the iconic Ford Cortina billboard that showcased ARALDITE®’s unbreakable bonds by gluing a car in place? That stunt turned everyday glue into unforgettable marketing.
  • Engineering Achievements in Tough Environments
    ARALDITE® isn’t just strong—it’s been trusted in landmark projects from the structural marvel of pre-cast concrete at Coventry Cathedral and the Sydney Opera House, to lightweight composite assemblies in the Lamborghini Aventador and ballistic-grade armor.
  • More Than Just Strength: Sustainability & Safety Forward
    The brand evolves with the times—like when Huntsman advanced ARALDITE® with low-odor, non-flammable, primer-free structural adhesives that also cut production time and boost operator safety.

Why It Matters:

This episode isn’t just a history lesson—it’s a journey into how one adhesive brand helped shape modern industry. From engineering innovation to marketing brilliance, and now next-gen sustainable performance—ARALDITE® offers a window into how chemistry and strategy together build legacy.

Lucas Adheron

Have you ever really thought about that tube of glue sitting in your drawer? Or maybe like the unsung heroes holding together something really advanced like a supercar? Today, we're doing a deep dive into Erroldite, and it's way more than just your average household adhesive.

Elena Bondwell

Absolutely. It's a brand with this incredibly rich, quite complex history, actually, and a truly surprising range of uses.

Lucas Adheron

And a masterclass in marketing, too, as we'll see.

Elena Bondwell

Definitely. So for this deep dive, we've pulled together quite a bit of material, historical records, market analysis, detailed product info, distribution insights, even their latest innovations. And our mission, really, is to uncover the whole journey of this pioneering adhesive, you know, from its sort of dual origins right up to its role in modern engineering and future tech.

Lucas Adheron

You'll see how it delivers those unbeatable and long-lasting bonds.

Elena Bondwell

Exactly. And how the brand has managed to adapt and, well, really thrive for over 70 years now. It's quite a story.

Lucas Adheron

So let's kick things off with the origins. How did eraldite even come to be? It started in Switzerland, right? 1946.

Elena Bondwell

That's part of it. Yes. The initial push for a superior epoxy technology, something very better than existing glues. That happened in Switzerland in 46. Okay. But here's where it gets interesting. The actual conceptual development, that was spearheaded earlier by Arrow Research Limited, ARL, in the UK. They started back in 1934. Ah, so

Lucas Adheron

ARL, Arrow Research Limited.

Elena Bondwell

Precisely. And get this, the name Araldite, it comes directly from that. ARL-ledite, Araldite.

Lucas Adheron

Okay, that makes sense. So UK concept, Swiss production initially.

Elena Bondwell

Kind of. De Trey Frere's SA in Switzerland first produced the resin. Then they licensed the process to Siba AG. Siba.

Lucas Adheron

Thank you. And

Elena Bondwell

Siba first showed off a product called Eroldite at the Swiss Industries Fair. That was 1945. But the first batches of the epoxy resins, the ones that really launched the brand globally, those were made in Duxford, England in 1950. So you have this interplay between the U.K. development and the Swiss commercialization and then U.K. production ramping up.

Lucas Adheron

That really set the stage for its global reach, I suppose.

Elena Bondwell

It absolutely did. That foundational groundwork was key.

Lucas Adheron

That clarifies something important, doesn't it? That common misconception.

Elena Bondwell

Ah, the de Havilland mosquito myth.

Lucas Adheron

Yes. People think aerolite was used on the mosquito plane in the 40s, but no.

Elena Bondwell

No, that was aerolite. Also from ARL, the same UK developer, but a totally different glue, a urea formaldehyde adhesive.

Lucas Adheron

OK, crucial difference. So Araldite, its big deal was being a true epoxy resin, a technological step up.

Elena Bondwell

Exactly. Its introduction was revolutionary. It brought this advanced epoxy tech to the market, delivering bonding strength that was just, well, miles ahead of what was available.

Lucas Adheron

Fulfilling that promise, unbeatable and long lasting bonds.

Elena Bondwell

And it's been doing that for over 80 years now for, you know, DIY folks and massive industrial clients alike. Ultimate epoxy strength.

Lucas Adheron

And it didn't take long for it to prove itself in some really demanding situations. I mean, really high stakes.

Elena Bondwell

Oh, yeah. Some iconic early examples.

Lucas Adheron

Like the Bluebird project in 1960. Donald Campbell's land speed record car. Haroldite bonded the fuselage.

Elena Bondwell

That's right. Talk about extreme conditions if it holds that together.

Lucas Adheron

Shows incredible reliability. And then there's architecture. Oh, Arup, the famous engineer.

Elena Bondwell

Yes, a real visionary. He saw the potential early on.

Lucas Adheron

Using it in Comtree Cathedral. For bonding precast concrete.

Elena Bondwell

Secured the thin joints of the columns and fins, but maybe even more famously.

Lucas Adheron

The Sydney Opera House.

Elena Bondwell

Exactly. Bonding the rib sections of those massive shells. It drastically sped up construction because they didn't need that 24-hour curing time you'd get with traditional concrete joints. Wow.

Lucas Adheron

So what's the takeaway from these early successes?

Elena Bondwell

Well, the fascinating thing is how these projects, highly visible, technically really tough, served as incredibly powerful real-world proof.

Lucas Adheron

Like instant credibility.

Elena Bondwell

Totally. It immediately established Erroldite not just as a glue, but as a high-performance adhesive for serious industrial and engineering work, way beyond just fixing things at home.

Lucas Adheron

That strong foundation really paved the way, didn't it?

Elena Bondwell

It absolutely did. Give it immense credibility right from the start.

Lucas Adheron

Now let's talk about the corporate side, because that's a bit of a journey too. It started with Siba AG.

Elena Bondwell

Right. Araldite was a key part of Ciba, which became one of the world's top three epoxy producers pretty quickly after getting that license.

Lucas Adheron

And Ciba then became Cibigegi.

Elena Bondwell

Yes. Then fast forward to the late 1990s, Ciba's epoxy business gets spun off and sold.

Lucas Adheron

OK.

Elena Bondwell

And eventually it becomes part of Huntsman Corporation, the U.S.-based chemical company.

Lucas Adheron

So Huntsman now holds the Araldite trademark.

Elena Bondwell

Yeah.

Lucas Adheron

For the engineering and structural adhesives, at least.

Elena Bondwell

That's correct. They manage that comprehensive range for industrial applications.

Lucas Adheron

But then there was another split more recently.

Elena Bondwell

Right. This raises a good question. Why split up a successful brand? In 2020, Huntsman made a strategic move. What was that? They sold off Araldite's DIY consumer adhesives business, but only in certain regions, India, the Middle East, Africa, and the Aegean countries.

Lucas Adheron

Sold it to whom?

Elena Bondwell

To Pitalite Industries.

Lucas Adheron

Oh, Pitalite. They're huge in those markets, aren't they?

Elena Bondwell

Exactly. This wasn't about Araldite being weak. It was... is actually quite shrewd. Leverage Piddalite's local expertise and distribution for the consumer side.

Lucas Adheron

While Huntsman keeps its focus on the high performance global industrial stuff.

Elena Bondwell

Precisely. A strategic division of focus.

Lucas Adheron

So what does this whole corporate roller coaster tell us?

Elena Bondwell

I think it really shows the brand's resilience. Despite all these changes in ownership, different market focuses, Erroldite hasn't just survived for over 70 years. It's thrived.

Lucas Adheron

Demonstrates the enduring value of that core promise, I suppose.

Elena Bondwell

Absolutely. The technology and the performance have remained central.

Lucas Adheron

OK, let's look at Aerodyne's footprint today. It's pretty diverse.

Elena Bondwell

It really is. The core under Huntsman is that range of engineering and structural adhesives, epoxies, acrylics, polyurethanes, high performance stuff for bonding metals, composites, thermoplastics, you name it.

Lucas Adheron

Delivering benefits across industrial, consumer, even construction markets. And where does it actually show up? I mean, the high profile uses are They're fascinating.

Elena Bondwell

They really are. Think automotive. It's critical in the Lamborghini Aventador.

Lucas Adheron

The carbon composite monocoque shaft.

Elena Bondwell

Yeah. And the Audi R8's carbon side blades. Even things like railway carriage door frames helping with light weighting and efficiency.

Lucas Adheron

And construction.

Elena Bondwell

Yeah.

Lucas Adheron

We mentioned Sydney, but more recent examples.

Elena Bondwell

The dome of the Tor Agbar in Barcelona used eraldite too.

Lucas Adheron

Okay. Aerospace? Defense.

Elena Bondwell

Yep. Used in advanced body armor ballistic protection in various aircraft components. Again, helps streamline production, reduce weight. Critical factors there.

Lucas Adheron

Electronics, too. That seems different.

Elena Bondwell

It is. Used as an embedding medium for electron microscopy. Also inside mobile phones, protecting delicate components.

Lucas Adheron

And marine applications. It can't cure underwater.

Elena Bondwell

That's a unique capability, yes. So it's great for marine repairs. And it was used in building the Silvestris 23, that aluminum speedboat.

Lucas Adheron

Wow. But what's really striking is the sheer versatility. You go from these massive industrial uses.

Elena Bondwell

Right, like bonding a supercar.

Lucas Adheron

Yeah, to some surprisingly niche applications. This is where it gets really interesting. With the

Elena Bondwell

guitarists.

Lucas Adheron

Yeah. Flamenco guitarists, Paco Pena, for example, using it to reinforce their fingernails.

Elena Bondwell

It's true. The strength and the ability to shape it, presumably.

Lucas Adheron

And Brian May from Queen. Using eraldite on his famous red special guitar.

Elena Bondwell

To seal the pickups, yeah. To reduce microphonic feedback, it just shows.

Lucas Adheron

It shows incredible adaptability, doesn't it? From huge engineering feats to these tiny, crucial details.

Elena Bondwell

Exactly. That dichotomy illustrates how its properties can be customized for almost any scale or need. It's not just strong, it's adaptable.

Lucas Adheron

So let's unpack that a bit. Eraldite isn't just acting as glue in the traditional sense. It's more fundamental.

Elena Bondwell

It really is a foundational technology. Its ability to bond bond different materials together, metals to composites, plastics to metals. That's huge for modern design.

Lucas Adheron

And the high temperature resistance you mentioned.

Elena Bondwell

Also critical. It makes multi-material designs feasible where they wouldn't be otherwise. Think lighter cars, stronger planes.

Lucas Adheron

So choosing adhesives like eraldite over, say, rivets or welds, it can genuinely change the game in how products are designed and built.

Elena Bondwell

Absolutely. It enables lighter, stronger, more durable products. It opens up design possibilities.

Lucas Adheron

Okay. Shifting So shifting gears a bit, we have to talk about the marketing, because some of Erroldite's campaigns are legendary.

Elena Bondwell

Oh, definitely. The Ford Cortina billboard from 1983. That

Lucas Adheron

one is just iconic.

Elena Bondwell

Yeah.

Lucas Adheron

A real Ford Cortina stuck to a billboard in London, apparently just by Erroldite.

Elena Bondwell

Seemingly. Of course, there were hidden safety belts. You couldn't risk it actually falling. But the visual. Wow.

Lucas Adheron

instantly grabs your attention. A masterclass.

Elena Bondwell

And the strategy behind it is fascinating. Basically, extreme equals attention and demonstration equals believable.

Lucas Adheron

It didn't just say it was strong.

Elena Bondwell

It showed you, visually proved it. Leaves no room for doubt, does it? Way more powerful than just quoting strength figures.

Lucas Adheron

And the tagline, that was genius too.

Elena Bondwell

The contrast, right. This incredible dramatic image of a car stuck to a billboard.

Lucas Adheron

Paired with, it also sticks handles to teapots.

Elena Bondwell

That little bit of humor, that change of direction, it made the whole thing so memorable and relatable. It connected the extreme strength back to everyday uses.

Lucas Adheron

Bridging the industrial and the domestic. No wonder it won awards.

Elena Bondwell

D&AD awards, yes, in 83 and 84. Very prestigious.

Lucas Adheron

And the campaign wasn't just a one-off poster, was it?

Elena Bondwell

No, they phased it cleverly, built a narrative. The first poster was up for just a week to generate maximum buzz, make the brand feel bigger than its budget.

Lucas Adheron

Create that mental availability.

Elena Bondwell

Exactly. Then follow-up posters played on it, like one with a ripped hole asking, how did we pull it off, kept people talking.

Lucas Adheron

Brilliant. And this fits into a longer pattern of clever marketing, doesn't it?

Elena Bondwell

It does. Heraldite has often used demonstration and sometimes humor. There was a publicity stunt back in 1965, a funny TV ad in 81 saying, look, no hands.

Lucas Adheron

And? And real-world proof always helps. Like that story about the customer still using tubes from 1971.

Elena Bondwell

Testimonials like that are gold. And, of course, all those high-profile engineering projects we mentioned, Bluebird, Sylvester's 23, Tor Agbar, they served as fantastic indirect marketing, too. Real-world proof of performance.

Lucas Adheron

Okay, so where is Heraldite heading now? What's the future look like under Huntsman?

Elena Bondwell

Well, the focus is clearly on those high-performance engineering adhesives, and they're bringing out some interesting new products. There's Eroldite 2023. It's designed for really tough joining and sealing, especially on large parts. Good for vertical surfaces because it doesn't sag, fills gaps well.

Lucas Adheron

Sounds useful for complex assemblies, maybe with different materials.

Elena Bondwell

Exactly. And then there are Eroldite 2080 and 2081. These are low-odor, non-flammable acrylic adhesives.

Lucas Adheron

Ah, safer to work with.

Elena Bondwell

Big advantage. high strength and durability, especially for metals, composites, plastics. They're aiming to replace older MMA and polyurethane adhesives that had, well, some issues.

Lucas Adheron

And these new adhesives, they must be crucial for emerging areas, right? Like electric vehicles.

Elena Bondwell

Absolutely critical. Think about e-mobility, improving performance in motors, batteries, even the charging infrastructure. These materials are essential.

Lucas Adheron

And lightweighting is key for EVs and potentially hydrogen vehicles too.

Elena Bondwell

Definitely. Lighter vehicles mean better better range, less environmental impact. Adhesives like these enable that lighter construction. They're helping establish hydrogen as a potential future fuel source, too, indirectly.

Lucas Adheron

So how do these advanced products actually get into the hands of engineers and manufacturers?

Elena Bondwell

Through Huntsman's distribution network. They have key partners globally, like Bodo Möller Chemie .

Lucas Adheron

Bodo Möller Chemie, you mentioned them. They have a long relationship with Huntsman.

Elena Bondwell

Over 30 years, they distribute araldite pretty much worldwide from over 40 locations. And they're not just They position themselves as solution providers. They have deep technical knowledge.

Lucas Adheron

Right. Providing expertise along with the product. And I understand they're involved in some cutting-edge curing technology, too. Something called BTDA.

Elena Bondwell

Ah, yes. Pyromolytic Tetracarboxylic Dianhydride. BTDA. It's a novel curing agent for epoxy resins.

Lucas Adheron

Okay. Sounds technical. Why is it a big deal? What does it actually do?

Elena Bondwell

Basically, it dramatically improves how well the epoxy performs, especially under heat. Well, think about the glass transition temperature, the TG. That's where a material goes from glassy and rigid to more rubbery. With standard curing agents, an epoxy might hit a TG of, say, 125 degrees C, maybe 180 degrees if it's a good one. But using BTBA with certain epoxies, like bisphenol A epoxy, you can push that TG Up close to 240 degrees C.

Lucas Adheron

Wow, that's a huge jump. What does that mean in practical terms?

Elena Bondwell

It means the adhesive stays strong and stable at much higher temperatures. It allows for extremely high cross-linking in the polymer structure.

Lucas Adheron

Leading to?

Elena Bondwell

Outstanding thermomechanical properties. Much better durability. Essentially, materials and components made with it last longer perform better under stress.

Lucas Adheron

Which links back to sustainability, right? Making things last longer.

Elena Bondwell

Better durability means longer product lifetime, which is a key aspect of sustainability. So this innovation directly contributes to that.

Lucas Adheron

So summing up Erroldite's journey. It's really gone from this pioneering epoxy to a globally trusted brand. Quite the evolution.

Elena Bondwell

Its adaptability is key from supercars to guitar strings, as we said. Diverse applications, iconic marketing. It's built an enduring legacy.

Lucas Adheron

And the future seems pretty solid, too.

Elena Bondwell

I'd say so. Under Huntsman, it's strategically positioned for continued leadership in material science, especially with lightweighting bonding to similar materials, crucial for fields like e-mobility, advanced electronics.

Lucas Adheron

And the Piddalite partnership comes the consumer side in key growth regions.

Elena Bondwell

Right, ensures continued reach there too.

Lucas Adheron

So the final thought for you, our listener, next time you grab that tube of eryldite, Maybe to fix a mug.

Elena Bondwell

Or maybe you see a really sleek, lightweight car zip past.

Lucas Adheron

Just consider this. That same fundamental bonding technology, that incredible strength, it might just be holding together the future of transportation.

Elena Bondwell

Proving that sometimes the biggest advancements are, well, literally holding our world together, one incredibly strong bond at a time.

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